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Home / Japanese knives / Filleting

Filleting

Knives for fish

We do not make a flexible filleting knife. For fish, we reach for a Kiritsuke for long slices, a Bunka for portioning and skin work, and a Petty for trimming and small fish.

Long slicesKiritsuke, 21–24 cm
Portioning, skinBunka, 18–21 cm
Small fish, trimmingPetty, 12–15 cm
Bones and headsA separate, softer knife

Two shapes for fish

The knives we use for fish.

A flat edge and a fine tip suit fish: long, clean slices without tearing.

Every knife here comes in three handle finishes: Mediterranean Blue, Natural Brown and Olive Green.

What to look for

Choosing a knife for fish.

For fish, look for

  • A long, flat edge. Long single strokes slice without tearing.
  • A fine, strong tip. For scoring skin and working along the bone.
  • A small blade for small fish. Sardines, mackerel and trimming.
  • A separate knife for bones and heads. A hard Japanese edge can chip on bone.

Side by side

Kiritsuke, Bunka, Petty or Gyuto?

KiritsukeBunkaPettyGyuto
Length21–24 cm18–21 cm12–15 cm20–24 cm
ProfileLong flat edge, angled tipFlat edge, reverse-tanto tipSlim, pointed tipGently curved, pointed tip
Main cutLong push and pull strokesPush cut and tip workIn the hand and on the boardRocking and slicing
Best forFish, boneless meat, vegetablesFine cuts, fishFruit, shallots, trimmingMeat, larger vegetables
FeelsLong and preciseNimble at the pointLight and quickLong reach
See KiritsukesSee BunkasSee PettysSee Gyutos

Questions

Knives for fish.

Do you make a flexible filleting knife?

No. Our blades are hard Japanese steel, which holds a fine edge and is not made to flex. If you fillet a lot of whole fish, a flexible Western filleting knife is the better tool. For portioning, skinning and slicing, a Kiritsuke or Bunka does the work well.

Which knife for sashimi?

The Kiritsuke. Its long, flat edge lets you slice in one long pull, which keeps the surface clean.

Can I cut through fish bones?

Cut around them. Use a separate knife for heads and spines, as a hard edge can chip on bone.

How do I keep it sharp?

Hand wash and dry straight away, use a wooden board, and sharpen on a 1000/6000 whetstone three or four times a year. Every Oishya knife also comes with lifetime sharpening: send it to us, and you cover the postage both ways.

Not sure which line?

Answer a few questions and we’ll suggest a knife and a line.