Home / Japanese knives / Filleting
Filleting
Knives for fish
We do not make a flexible filleting knife. For fish, we reach for a Kiritsuke for long slices, a Bunka for portioning and skin work, and a Petty for trimming and small fish.
Two shapes for fish
The knives we use for fish.
A flat edge and a fine tip suit fish: long, clean slices without tearing.
Every knife here comes in three handle finishes: Mediterranean Blue, Natural Brown and Olive Green.
What to look for
Choosing a knife for fish.
For fish, look for
- A long, flat edge. Long single strokes slice without tearing.
- A fine, strong tip. For scoring skin and working along the bone.
- A small blade for small fish. Sardines, mackerel and trimming.
- A separate knife for bones and heads. A hard Japanese edge can chip on bone.
Side by side
Kiritsuke, Bunka, Petty or Gyuto?
| Kiritsuke | Bunka | Petty | Gyuto | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Length | 21–24 cm | 18–21 cm | 12–15 cm | 20–24 cm |
| Profile | Long flat edge, angled tip | Flat edge, reverse-tanto tip | Slim, pointed tip | Gently curved, pointed tip |
| Main cut | Long push and pull strokes | Push cut and tip work | In the hand and on the board | Rocking and slicing |
| Best for | Fish, boneless meat, vegetables | Fine cuts, fish | Fruit, shallots, trimming | Meat, larger vegetables |
| Feels | Long and precise | Nimble at the point | Light and quick | Long reach |
| See Kiritsukes | See Bunkas | See Pettys | See Gyutos |
Questions
Knives for fish.
Do you make a flexible filleting knife?
No. Our blades are hard Japanese steel, which holds a fine edge and is not made to flex. If you fillet a lot of whole fish, a flexible Western filleting knife is the better tool. For portioning, skinning and slicing, a Kiritsuke or Bunka does the work well.
Which knife for sashimi?
The Kiritsuke. Its long, flat edge lets you slice in one long pull, which keeps the surface clean.
Can I cut through fish bones?
Cut around them. Use a separate knife for heads and spines, as a hard edge can chip on bone.
How do I keep it sharp?
Hand wash and dry straight away, use a wooden board, and sharpen on a 1000/6000 whetstone three or four times a year. Every Oishya knife also comes with lifetime sharpening: send it to us, and you cover the postage both ways.
Not sure which line?
Answer a few questions and we’ll suggest a knife and a line.